When he proposed to his girlfriend, Tom Zoellner gave what is expected of every American man--a diamond engagement ring. But when the relationship broke apart, he was left with a used diamond that began to haunt him. His obsession carried him around the globe; from the "blood diamond" rings of Africa; to the sweltering polishing factories of India; to mines above the Arctic Circle; to illegal diggings in Brazil; to the London headquarters of De Beers, the secretive global colossus that has dominated the industry for more than a century and permanently carved the phrase "A diamond is forever" on the psyche. world's most unyielding gem.
Blood diamonds are in relation to diamond trading, conflict diamond (also called a converted diamond, blood diamond, hot diamond, or war diamond) refers to a diamond mined in a war zone and sold to finance an insurgency, invading army's war efforts, or a warlord's activity, usually in Africa[1] where around two-thirds of the world's diamonds are extracted
Reasonings behind why I chose this topic...
Blood Diamonds stood out to me because at the end of the day a diamond is just a stone. In Africa and places where they find diamonds a diamond could pay and provide for your family because the diamond is in such a high demand. Most of the diamonds however are not legally shipped to the U.S. but they are getting used and being put in a wedding ring, something that a women charishes and means everything to her- a sign of love. This topic is making me think twice on what diamonds really mean and what people go through just because of a stone.
Friday, December 9, 2011
Everyone is impacted and affected in this!!
Not only were the parents involved but the children were affected as well. "For the children, such attention would come none too soon. They feel it's time the government did its bit and they have been trying to find an opportunity to discuss their concerns with the decision makers. http://pangaea.org/street_children/africa/luanda.htm
Diamonds in a negative aspect!
Angola, the third largest country in Africa, should be flourishing. With diamond and oil resources worth over $2 billion per year, Angola has the opportunity for economic and political stability comparable to that of Botswana and Namibia. But Angola is devastated after nearly 40 years of civil war. Despite its natural resources, over 90% of Angolans live in poverty, two-thirds of them on less than a dollar a day. <http://www.professionaljeweler.com/archives/hottopics/angola.html>.
The places have the resources they need they are just choosing not to use them as a positive, instead it is causing war and poverty.
The places have the resources they need they are just choosing not to use them as a positive, instead it is causing war and poverty.
Thursday, December 8, 2011
The Blood Diamond Conflict
"Sierra Leone, originally a British Colony, mined diamonds legitimately and profitably until its Independence in 1961. It was first mined in 1935 by De Beers, which had a 99-year contract granting it full control of all mining operations. After Sierra Leone’s independence, a series of corrupt leaders used the diamond trade purely to help them manipulate their people, bring riches to the ruling factions, and buy weaponry to arm those in power against those that might oppose them. Mines were nationalized at this time, prompting the departure of De Beers." http://www.stanford.edu/class/e297a/Conflict%20diamonds%20in%20West%20Africa.htm The diamond trade is getting dangerous and men are trading diamonds for guns and causing an all out war.
Blood Diamonds
"Rough diamond caches have often been used by rebel forces to finance arms purchases and other illegal activities. Neighbouring and other countries can be used as trading and transit grounds for illicit diamonds. Once diamonds are brought to market, their origin is difficult to trace and once polished, they can no longer be identified." http://www.un.org/peace/africa/Diamond.html Once found the diamonds the men can either go to the forces of who they work for or can sell them to venders to get more money for their diamond, however this is illegal so they are taking a chance. The diamonds however are not tracked and once polished and cut a diamond is a diamond. The man has got away with it and has provided more money for his family.
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